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guy fawkes
"Remember, remember! The fifth of November, the Gunpowder treason and plot!" The fifth of November is Guy Fawkes Day - also known as Guy Fawkes Night, Bonfire Night, and Firework Night - which marks the anniversary of when palace guards foiled a plot to blow up the Houses of Parliament in London in 1605. On this night every year, people light bonfires and set off fireworks in reenactment of the failed Gunpowder Plot that never came to pass
Here are 3 Fast Facts about Guy Fawkes Day:
1. Catholic Conspirators Vs. the English Crown
The conflict fueling the Gunpowder Plot was rooted in the political and religious persecution of Roman Catholics under Queen Elizabeth's 45-year rule from 1558 to 1603. During her reign, Catholics could not celebrate Mass or perform their marriage rites, and numerous priests were executed. When James I became King of England, English Catholics hoped the persecution would end, and that they would gain the freedom to practice their religion.
Unfortunately, King James demonstrated a lack religious tolerance toward Catholics. He condemned the religion as a superstition, extended Queen Elizabeth's fines, and deported Catholic priests out of the country.